Waymarks on a Journey
26 July, 2026
People without freedom!
25 July, 2026
The inner awareness and the outer movements!
Each of the photos above is that of a Bulbul at day break yesterday in our garden. They reminded me of the inner awareness of the environment expressed through the body movements affecting their posture, look and alertness.
The inner awareness regulated the body behaviour.
I have been following the recent 35 days old protest of students in New Delhi to express their deep concern about the failing system of the different entrance examinations with paper leak,
The police action towards them when they took out a procession shocked me. A similar action of impoliteness and cruelty occurred while the Members of the parliament took out a procession. I do not want to comment if those processions were needed.
What I feel grieved is the videos of police charging the students with their lathi with forceful movements towards students intending to harm. I wondered if the riot control response involves beating up an individual instead of just engaging a crowd to disperse! The students and the members of the parliament were protesting with slogans. They resisted the police from stopping the procession, which gave legitimacy to the police action.
It is this I want to explore further! What might have been the inner frame of thinking and temper of the police to beat, intending to harm, from the videos that are circulating in the media ? To me it is a streak of force and violence! The police argues it as the only remedy to stop mass action in a civil society.
The violence starts at our home in our behaviour towards children. I still have parents who seek to know if corporal punishment is helpful to discipline children! I feel such a thought springs from the silent consent parents offer to justify corporal punishment. What does a child gain from such a punishment except physical pain! He develops anger and a distancing from parents. The children choose to do mischief unnoticed to escape punishment.
What if parents who are to be loving towards their children in their formative years, choose the pathway of instruction, correction and reinforcement !
This involves repeating our instruction a few times till a child develops the conditioning habit to do somethings in the way desired by parents. The pre-school children are not thinkers in a rational way as those skills develop only in mid childhood. Even the conscience formation which allows them to discern the right develops only around eight years. So all pre-school behaviours are internalised by the children based on how parents formulate the instruction for them to practice them as a habit. When a child does what is desirable, a pre-school child deserves to be appreciated and affirmed which then becomes an incentive, wanting to do what is acceptable. That becomes an incentive. Some parents tokenise such times with rewards.
The correction is to help a child to move away form his preferred behaviour to a desired behaviour with explanation, clarification and further instruction. When this is done when the child is ready and parents are not angry, it becomes a communication with the potential for change. Often when parents are composed and are affectionate even when a child is resistant, the effects of change would set in gradually.
The reinforcement is when a child receives praise and acknowledgement. Every effort a child makes to change is appreciated and affirmed. The negative responses from parents would make a child unwilling to change, because, the child reacts silently by refusing to change. It is for this reason, praise and gentle conversations bring better outcome than controlling children by threatening, punishing or fear generating saying such as, 'I will tell your teacher about your mischief' !
Any form of physical punishment which generates sorrow such as denying food, corporal punishment, screaming at a child, humiliating a child or frightening child with consequences would plant the seed of rebellion and anger in the early childhood.
When I watched the policemen charging the students with lathi held between both hands and beating students, I wondered if they were driven by anger, harm and intending to hurt. Is it strange that a police man behaves like this in a reactive way!
It is for this reason that the streak of violence resides in our interior, needs to be reconciled or healed. Otherwise we carry out violent action!
I wonder if there is a habit in our homes when parents would apologise to children when they lost their temper and behaved towards children impulsively! Are there family meetings once a week when parents listen to their children about how they felt about parental behaviour towards them! Are there occasions in our homes when children can negotiate with parents rather than being forced to do only what is expected by parents! Do parents behave responsibly such as eat the food that is served on the plate! Or, do they have a different standard to choose their food they like and yet insist that children eat what is served ! Whose habits a child would pick up except that of the parents by seeing their behaviour!
I felt disturbed seeing bleeding students and some in plaster after the police action. I also saw some miscreants, not part of the student group pelting stones, another sign of violent streak resident in some!
Let me suggest that we can plant the seeds of peace and goodwill to our children in their formative years, so that they grow up choosing peace, hope, goodwill and service as their normal temperament!
For this to happen, parents ought to be facilitating the gentle and hospitable temperament during their early childhood!
M.C.Mathew (text and photo)
The NEET and its fault lines!
As this Bulbul planned its moves to reach the bush to get its berry in the morning today in our garden, I noticed how fulfilled it looked !
I have been reading various reports about the student protests in various parts of India to express their grief over malpractices associated with NEET examination for medical admissions. It was when I saw the Bulbul above feeling fulfilled, I got yet another pointer to the unfulfilled aspirations of the students.
I recall how 19.99 lac students appeared for the NEET in 2025, and 11.21 lac students were qualified. Only 1.25 lac students could join for the medical course out of those who were eligible.
The first NEET in 2013, was struck down by the honourable Supreme Court of India as unconstitutional. In 2016, the Supreme Court recalled its earlier judgement and mandated NEET as the uniform, single-window medical entrance test. The responsibility to conduct the NEET was handed over to the National Testing Agency in 2019. Earlier it was conducted by the CBSE.
The leakage of the examination papers is a criminal offence with huge financial transactions and students are tired of this malpractice. The preparation for NEET for students starts during the plus two season. Some take a a year break after the plus two to join coaching programme to qualify in the NEET.
Is it not time for the medical fraternity in India to raise a voice of concern to have one single entrance test? The education is in the concurrent list of the constitution, which makes the state government a partner with the government of India in making policy decisions! Why is that the state governments were not consulted when NEET was introduced.
Now the fault lines having been discovered a few times in the recent examinations, is it not time to have a relook at the appropriateness of the NEET which lays a burden on students financially and studying subjects one more time which the students did to qualify to pass the plus two examination. Is not NEET only a test of memory? What an aspirant to study medicine needs is logical thinking, problem solving skills, analytical skills, personal qualities of empathy and ethical values and an aptitude for self-giving service. These essentials are not tested in NEET. What is peripheral is over emphasised in NEET exam. A student having got 80 percent or more marks in science subjects is clever enough to study medicine. If at all an entrance test is required it ought to be test the aptitude.
I feel saddened to think that the ministers in the central government are silent seeing the distress of students who were pushed to go on this protest movement !
Why is the medical fraternity silent about finding an option to NEET !
Why are the state governments not forthcoming to ask for a dialogue on the NEET and an alternative pathway to choose students for medical study!
There are many educational philosophers in this country who can intervene to diffuse the protest and engage students to find a way forward by suggesting an alternative to NEET.
This country owes a better approach of consolation and affirmation towards students and not a police action on them. They are forced to protest about the failure of the government to conduct the NEET examination fairly!
The Bulbul makes the effort and feels fulfilled.
Our students make best of their efforts and remain unfulfilled.
Should we not care to give students a better selection process for medical studies?
M.C.Mathew (text and photo)
The gift of presence !
24 July, 2026
Overflowing from fullness !
Looking upward, forward and backward!
Seeing these three Mynah birds at the feeding station in our garden yesterday, who were in three different postures brought memories of the way Mr L.T.Jeyachandran engaged in conversations with young people! He conveyed an integrated and holistic view in his conversations and talks in meetings.
Jeya lived in the present, and yet reflecting meaningfully of the journey we are on in the earth, with our history of the past and the promise of the future! He invited young people to journey in life, "Looking unto Jesus..." who leads us to the truth beyond the transient and temporal experiences. He had a desire for us as students to experience the authentic reality of God "in whom we live, move and have our being".
Jeya presented to us in his talks at meetings the imagery of a loving and healing God. In his exposition of the parable of the Good Samaritan, he introduced the Good Samaritan as one who lived thinking of every one as his neighbour. The Priest and the Levite who passed by the wounded person, had yet to grow out of seeing unfamiliar people as strangers. To hear such insights when we were students in our formative journey, helped us to imbibe the foundations for our thinking.
One aspect that fascinated me about Jeya was his approach to work and responsibilities in his engineering practice. His sense of diligence and excellence at work place was an exceptional outlook to work life in a government office. I remember a colleague of him once mentioning, that Jeya viewed his work as worship. I recall what he used to quote, 'we work because God is at work'. His view of work was co-creating with God to bring fullness of God into the lives of ours. His approach was to avoid to keep any file pending to speed up the process of decision making and implementation of the project. It involved staying back at work place beyond the usual office hours, which he did with ease and comfort. For us as students, it offered us a different view to regard 'work as a calling'!
The personal spirituality Jeya practiced was based on the Bible and was Christocentric. He arrived at this position in his life after a thorough enquiry into the world of philosophy and experiencing a personal revelation in his life of a loving God. Jeya, during his talks would refer to Bertrand Russel or Lenin, or agnosticism or existentialism to bring us aware of the truth that was beyond all of these in the sayings and practice of Jesus of Nazareth. His familiarity with the voices that young people would come across gave him an advantage to move them beyond reason and to embark on a faith journey with God!
Such an approach was personally helpful to me as I was strong in view of communism as a means for social justice and equity. Jeya used the voluntary confession of Zaccheus (Luke 19:1-10) that he would give half of his riches to the poor and return four times whom he defrauded when he met Jesus, as an illustration to me as how an inward transformation is more effective and lasting than living for a philosophy. I feel that was the turning point in my journey, when I got introduced to Jesus and His teachings to embrace it as the way of life.
I recall how patient Jeya was with all of us who meandered in our conversations. He listened with his heart patiently to make us feel heard and loved! There was no sense of hurry or judgement in his attitude and responses. He had a space in his thoughts for those who were struggling to find the path. His friendly attitude was deeply comforting.
Jeya had a significant influence in the lives of many others. I got to know of this from an occasional reference he would make about his nearness to some key people in the student movement that he was associated with. It was during his time at Nagpur the student movement was enlarging its presence to the states in the North and North East. Jeya was requested to be present as a speaker in the meetings which formulated plans to get in touch with college students to help them in their formative journey.
I remember how Jeya functioned as a conciliator in difficult circumstances when senior leaders of the student movement had disagreement and experienced tension in relationships. His open ended view of difficult situations freed people from being weighed down by guilt or anger. Jeya was a peace seeker and finder in such situations.
The mid nineteen sixties in India was different with no easy telephone access or colour TV or internet access. We grew up building relationships and finding friendships that would upbuild us. To have found Jeya as a friend and a formator was truly a timely blessing for many of us in our student days. He saw us through the optic of who we can become! It was this thought and aspiration for us which made him involve in our lives in a formative way!
I look back at this season of my medical student days and consider this contact with Jeya for about three years as a pathfinder season in my life! His was a self giving involvement with some of us at Nagpur Medical College to lead us to faith in God and to encourage us to grow up to serve people in need.
Anna and I remember Jeya and Esther and think of them affectionately! We turn to God in prayer for their wellness !